Going to the dump: what to know before you go
A trip to the landfill or transfer station is simple once you know the routine. Here's the checklist we'd want before driving out with a loaded truck.
1. Call ahead
Hours change by season, and many sites close on holidays, in bad weather, or early on Saturdays. Ask about hours, what they accept, how they charge, and whether you need to be a resident.
2. Bring ID and the right payment
Public facilities often check residency. Some rural sites still take only cash or check, while others are card-only. Ask when you call.
3. Sort your load
Put the items that are charged or unloaded separately where you can reach them: tires, appliances, mattresses, electronics, scrap metal, yard waste and clean concrete. Mixed loads can cost more.
4. Tarp and tie down
Cover the load and strap it down. Expect a surcharge — or a refusal — for loose loads.
5. Know the routine at the gate
At most sites you pull onto a scale, tell the attendant what you're dropping off, unload where they direct you, then weigh out and pay. Wear gloves and closed-toe shoes, and watch for heavy equipment.
6. Keep hazardous waste out
Paint, chemicals, motor oil, batteries, propane tanks and fluorescent bulbs go to a household hazardous waste drop-off, not the regular dump.
Common questions
Do I need to be a resident to use the dump?
Many county- and city-run sites limit self-haul to residents or charge non-residents more. Bring a driver's license or utility bill showing your address. Private landfills usually take anyone who pays.
How do dumps charge?
Most landfills and transfer stations weigh your vehicle on the way in and out and charge by the ton, with a minimum charge for small loads. Some small rural sites charge per bag or per pickup load instead. Tires, appliances with refrigerant and mattresses usually carry a separate per-item fee.
What can't I bring to the dump?
Household hazardous waste — paint, solvents, pesticides, pool chemicals, motor oil, car batteries, propane tanks and fluorescent bulbs — is not accepted with regular trash. Most counties run a separate hazardous waste drop-off or collection day.
Why should I tarp my load?
Loose debris falling from vehicles is a road hazard, and many states fine uncovered loads. Most facilities charge an extra fee for untarped loads or turn them away.